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Minor phytocannabinoid

CBNDCannabinodiol

2-(5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylphenyl)-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol

Aliases.Cannabinodiol · CBND · CBND-C5 · cannabidinodiol

A fully aromatised analogue of CBD, present in trace amounts.

Updated on

Level of detail

Harm-reduction warning

No characterised human dose: animal / in vitro data only. Effect profile, safety margin and acute toxicity are not documented in human clinical practice. Extremely potent compound: severe effects, seizures and deaths reported in the literature.

Identifiers

Formula
C₂₁H₂₆O₂
Molar mass
310.40 g·mol⁻¹
CAS
39624-81-2
PubChem CID
11551346
First described
Décrit dans les années 1970 parmi les constituants mineurs du cannabis, notamment dans certains haschichs vieillis.
Origin
Cannabis sativa (a minor constituent); mainly a conversion product of CBD and CBN.
InChIKey
TWKHUZXSTKISQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

In plain terms

Cannabinodiol is a minor cannabinoid, a fully aromatised cousin of CBD, found in trace amounts in hemp, especially in aged material.

Receptors and activity

  • CB1
    Modulator
  • CB2
    Modulator
  • Agonist
  • Partial agonist
  • Antagonist
  • Modulator
  • Inverse agonist

Hover over a row for the precise value (Ki, EC50…)

Subjective signature

Hover over an axis to read its definition.

  • Calm
    30
  • Clarity
    15
  • Sleep
    25
  • Appetite
    15
  • High
    12

Editorial estimate, not clinical.

Pharmacology

Cannabinodiol (CBND) is a minor cannabinoid corresponding to the fully aromatised form of cannabidiol: the terpene ring of CBD has become aromatic, which makes it a biphenyl molecule. It is not produced directly by hemp but appears as a conversion product of CBD (aromatisation by photo-oxidation or by oxidation under basic conditions) and can also derive from cannabinol. Its pharmacology is very little studied: no reliable affinity for the CB1 or CB2 receptors is documented, and it does not belong to the structural family of THC. It is among the trace constituents isolated from certain aged cannabis and hashish samples.

Biosynthetic pathway

Cannabinodiol is not made directly by an enzyme of hemp: it appears as a conversion product, through aromatisation of the cyclohexene ring of CBD (photo-oxidation, or oxidation under basic conditions in air), a route by which it can also derive from the rearrangement of cannabinol (CBN). It is therefore found above all in aged plant material or material heavily exposed to light.

Structural classification

Class
Minor phytocannabinoid
Origin
Cannabis sativa (a minor constituent); mainly a conversion product of CBD and CBN.

Cannabinoïde de type biphényle : deux noyaux aromatiques reliés, dont un cycle résorcinol pentylé, correspondant à la forme entièrement aromatisée du cannabidiol (le cycle terpénique du CBD y est devenu aromatique).

References

  1. 1.PubChem CID 11551346 : Cannabinodiol (formule, masse, InChIKey, IUPAC, SMILES)
  2. 2.PubChem CID 11551346 : synonymes (CAS 39624-81-2, UNII)
  3. 3.Cannabinodiol : Wikipedia (formation, statut légal)

Structured data

InChIKey
TWKHUZXSTKISQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCCCCC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C)C(=C)C)O
Formula
C21H26O2
Molar mass
310.40 g·mol⁻¹
CAS
39624-81-2
PubChem CID
11551346
Machine-readable entry (JSON)

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